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Examining the Ethane Rejection Process

During Natural Gas Liquid recovery, not all materials found in NGLs are kept for production. The process of ethane rejection is quite common in the oil and gas industry, and many NGL recovery teams utilize ethane rejection mode unless they possess a contractual requirement.

Why is ethane something that so many facilities seem to pass by? How does it have an impact on oil and gas prices? Find out about this process and how the industry plans to approach it within the next few years.

Why is Ethane Rejected?

The process of ethane rejection is something that is solely practiced based on the current oil and gas market. Since ethane isn’t a portion of NGL recovery that isn’t necessarily in high demand, when the profit margin of ethane is low in a market, rejection mode becomes a requirement.

This rejection leaves ethane in the natural gas stream and is then sold as natural gas to manufacturing facilities and consumers, instead of using the product in specific exports.

Isn’t it Used for Important Reasons?

When ethane isn’t rejected, it’s used in the production of ethylene. This product is mainly used for creating plastic, antifreeze, and detergent.

Although these products are important and used throughout everyday life, the cost to extract ethane from a drilling rig is expensive, and when that cost outweighs the price of standard oil, then that’s when drill sites go into rejection mode (unless under contract with another entity).

Demand Could Rise for Ethane in the Next 5 Years

Although the cost for ethane production is high, it’s predicted that within the next few years the market will see rapid growth in demand for ethane-based products. This demand will improve ethane prices and steer the industry in the direction of restarting drilling activity and turning towards wetter gas plays.

With an increase in ethane recovery, the volume of ethane in gas streams will be dramatically reduced and increase the amount of propane recovered, which would have been wasted during the rejection process.

Get Your NGL Storage Needs From Pro-Gas, LLC

Ethane rejection is a tough subject to tackle as a production facility because the need for the product relies so heavily on the current market. However, if your facility practices NGL recovery, then storage is essential. The team at Pro-Gas, LLC has the NGL storage solutions your company needs. Our products are portable and live up to the expectations that come with storing recovered product. Get in touch with us today to find out more about our storage solutions and more!

4 Career Paths to Explore in the Oil and Gas Industry

The oil and gas industry is one that presents a lucrative future for many people seeking careers in the field. There are several coveted jobs at production facilities and drill sites across the nation, but here are some of the most popular career paths that have been inviting in newcomers to the industry.

Energy Engineers

Oil extraction at onshore and offshore drilling sites is the biggest aspect of our industry. Energy engineers are the employees that make the magic happen. This employee can generally be found directly on-site, or in a laboratory, depending on the material they are producing.

Over the years, this career path has actually become quite diverse. These engineers are also responsible for producing energy through renewable resources like solar and wind.

Geoscientist

The sources of our industry’s production materials aren’t simply found on a whim. Facilities will employ geoscientists and use their expertise to discover oil and gas reserves that are commercially profitable.

The duties of this position are primarily data interpretation and the development of strategies for actually locating the natural resources that a facility will mine.

Mudloggers

Drill sites aren’t a one-dimensional job opportunity. While the engineers are doing the actual drilling, someone needs to be responsible for monitoring the drilling activity and considering the operational status of the actual well itself.

Mudloggers would help operate equipment like a fuel gas conditioner to ensure that the fuel running through the site’s system isn’t too rich. This could create potential downtime at the site and put a real dent in a project’s budget.

If you plan on taking on a position as a mudlogger, be prepared to work long shifts. This is a demanding responsibility that has position occupants consistently working 12-hour shifts.

Engineering Geologist

There are several risks involved when dealing with an extraction site. Many of them don’t even involve the heavy-duty equipment used for production. Engineering geologists are hired to assess the natural conditions of an oil site and inform their employers of any geological issues that could interfere with production.

Excel in Oil and Gas with Pro-Gas, LLC

If you are thinking about becoming an employee working in oil and gas, some of the mentioned career options may be the one for you! Pro-Gas, LLC is a Dallas-based provider of production facility equipment that loves to keep our readers up-to-date on the latest industry information.

If you already work in the industry, we want to help your facility succeed. Contact us today to find out more about our current product lines.

4 Pieces of Tech Your Facilities Need for Gas Leak Detection

Gas leak detection is a true need in any facility, and part of our services is to provide information about quality equipment in the oil and gas industry. So, while most of our focus rests in the procurement of oil and gas, we think it’s important to discuss some of the technological advancements within the safety of the oil and gas industry.

Gas Leak Detection and the Safety of Your Facility

We would like to start a series of safety posts that relate to different aspects of a facility or rig. Starting with gas leak detection, here are four of the most popular types of detection tech oil and gas production facilities should utilize to keep employees safe.

Solid-State Sensing

Solid-state sensors are detectors that need to be in periodical direct contact with the gasses they are used to warn workers about. Without this periodic exposure at a drilling site or facility, they become desensitized and may experience inverse long-term effects.

However, with the proper maintenance and exposure to target gasses, these sensors have the ability to last for at least a decade and become sensitive to a wide range of gasses that could harm workers on a site. The benefits of this equipment cannot be underestimated.

Electrochemical Detection

For an accurate, reliable response to dangerous gasses, electrochemical detection is a great route for your facility’s safety. Electrochemical detectors have sensing electrodes on their bodies that enable them to quickly sense and warn employees about toxins in the air like:

Hydrogen Sulfide
Hydrogen Chloride
Carbon Monoxide

The biggest pull for these detectors is their high accuracy, low power needs, and rapid response.

Ultrasonic Detection

One of the biggest technology trends pushing the industry forward in safety is the use of ultrasonic detectors. Acoustic sensors placed in these gas detectors actually grants them the ability to hear gas leaks. Humans don’t have the hearing capabilities to catch a gas leak in this way, and ultrasonic detectors are able to quickly sense gasses being released from high-pressure vessels.

Ultrasound is created within pressurized systems and can be detected at specific leak rates by ultrasonic detectors at facilities. Even though these types of gas detectors can sniff out a wide range of gasses, they are only able to be used with pressurized systems above 30 pounds per square inch.

Keep Your Equipment Functioning Properly With Pro-Gas, LLC

We have over 90-years of experience in the oil and gas industry. That’s why we are confident that our maintenance skills and choice of facility products can make a difference at your drill site or production facility. Experience the quality of Pro-Gas, LLC today. Contact us to learn more about our extensive product line.

Exploring Different Types of Offshore Oil Drilling Rigs

Oil drilling rigs are large structures that hold large, essential equipment for extracting crude oil from its location under the ocean. Even though oil drilling rigs have a standard purpose, the locations where petroleum is found require different types of structures to successfully pull off a vertical or horizontal drill.

Here are four of the most common types of oil drilling rigs found in the industry and why a facility would need to use them!

Compliant Towers

Offshore drilling is an aspect of our industry that continues to grow. One of the most popular choices for offshore drilling rigs is the compliant tower. This type of rig is used because it grants the ability for the site to both drill and produces oil products. It is also a flexible yet strong structure that is able to easily hold its own in water that extends to 3,000 feet of depth.

Drilling Barges

Also known as drillships, drilling barges are typically built on tankers. Although they look like commercial vessels, these tankers are mostly used during scientific drilling efforts. These drills are fit with drilling devices that help achieve deepwater oil drilling and are also large enough to host a helipad that helps transport staff and supplies to and from the offshore site. Unlike fixed platforms, drillships are mobile and are able to hop around from offshore drilling site to site as needed.

Jackup Rigs

Another type of offshore drilling rig we use in the industry is the jackup rig. While the other rigs we’ve discussed have been focused on deep water, sometimes oil can be found in bodies of water with less than 350 feet of depth. That’s where the jackup rig comes in.

This bottom supported structure lowers its legs to cement itself into the drill site’s floor to stabilize the rig for drilling. Although these are movable drills, they can only drill up to 350 feet into the ground.

Fixed Platform Rigs

Fixed platform rigs are a permanent and safe option for oil drilling. These rigs are usually made with steel and cement. The intent of this option is for an immobile offshore drilling rig that is able to comfortably hold crew and equipment like JT Skids and other essentials. These rigs have special directional drilling capabilities and can pull from numerous wells in the ocean within a five-mile radius.

Get the Essentials Your Offshore Rig Needs From Pro-Gas, LLC!

If your facility is in need of equipment to help smooth out the process of drilling for oil, Pro-Gas, LLC has the machinery for you! No matter the type of drilling rig or even its location, our equipment is able to be transported for efficient use by your drilling team. Get in touch with us today to learn more about our current product lines!

Understanding The EPA’s New Source Review For Oil and Gas

Over the last decade, the EPA has been focused on the New Source Review and its final steps towards state implementations regarding greenhouse gas emissions and Clean Air Act permits. Although the initial actions went into effect in January 2011, the EPA has recently begun to make revisions to their New Source Review that will have a further impact on the oil and gas industry.

At Pro-Gas, LLC, we love to keep our clients informed on what’s news in our industry. Here’s a closer look at the new review rules and how these new standards will benefit the industry’s push for cleaner oil and gas production and safer facilities.

What is the Reasoning Behind the New Source Rules?

The whole goal of the New Source Review is to reduce methane found at many oil and gas drilling sites and production facilities. Through the use of industry tech, volatile organic compounds, including methane will be reduced and allow for clearer air and the preservation of our overall climate.

This push towards greener production is not only environmentally sound but also helps save the U.S. at least $2 billion in annual lost revenue to methane leaks.

What Are the New Standards Expected of Oil and Gas?

In 2016, the EPA decided that the standards of the review needed to be raised in order to meet the regulations and expectations of the Supreme Court and D.C. Circuit decisions on the reduction of greenhouse gases.

Two of the biggest changes the industry will see in the push for greener production are more inspections at local sites and more efficient repair requirements for production and drilling equipment.

More Inspections

Leak detection is the main cause of methane emissions at numerous oil and gas sites. The EPA has initiated a Leak Detection and Repair program to ensure that equipment inspections increase and leaks are fixed in a cost-effective manner. According to the EPA, these checks will occur quarterly at compressor stations and semi-annually for well sites.

Innovative Technology

Over the years, the technology used to detect methane has quickly advanced. The final rules on the New Source Review state that oil and gas operators now have the choice to employ these technological advancements if they can prove the tech truly reduces VOCs. With this type of technology in place, both offshore and onshore drilling sites will be able to monitor leaks on a continual basis with overall less effort.

Stay Up To Date in the Industry with Pro-Gas, LLC

The oil and gas industry is a global force that is always on the cusp of change. Get the information your site or production facility needs straight from the source of your most trusted facility equipment.

Pro-Gas, LLC is a leading provider in facility and site equipment and storage solutions. Contact us today to find out more about our current product lines.

Benefits of Plastic Products for Offshore Drilling Sites

One of the most essential materials in our lives is plastics. From standard consumer products to parts in our vehicles, plastic can be encountered on a daily basis. Even the oil and gas industry has begun to utilize plastics in our operations.

One of the key areas where plastics have been emphasized is offshore drilling. Offshore drilling sites are large, expensive, and heavy-duty endeavors. So heavy-duty that one may wonder how something as simple as plastics could have an impact on operations.

Here are some of the ways that plastic has a positive impact on our industry’s offshore efforts!

Simple Installation for Offshore Drilling

One of the biggest benefits of implementing plastics at drilling sites is the fact that the material is so pliable. Oil rigs operate on equipment that comes with parts of all shapes and sizes. When parts begin to wear down, new, identical pieces are needed.

The downside is that it’s difficult to replace parts with manufacturer items offshore. With plastics, the problem is solved because the replacement process can be performed on-site and reduce the downtime of a drilling team.

Plastic is Extremely Resistant

It may sound crazy to use plastics on an oil mining project, but the reality is, plastic is one of the most resistant materials on the market. Some of the ways that plastics like ABS plastic sheets and High-density polyethylene are so useful on oil rigs are that:

They are resistant to corrosive materials like saltwater and chemicals
They help reduce failure in essential rig equipment
Plastics can withstand extreme temperatures both hot and cold
Oil plastics are designed for flame resistance

Lightweight is a Huge Benefit

Most oil rig parts are naturally heavy. This can add up to a weight problem for an offshore drilling project. Plastics create lightweight parts that result in less stress placed on the project site.

Economically Advantageous

Even for large-scale parts, the cost of production isn’t much in the big picture. Also, the lifetime of these parts is lengthy. This means that the frequency and cash put towards replacement and maintenance is reduced, making the use of plastic a smart way for offshore companies to save thousands of dollars per project.

Pro-Gas Provides Quality Equipment for Offshore and Onshore Production

Whether your facility is offshore or on the mainland, Pro-Gas, LLC has the equipment your collection site needs. We only offer the highest quality equipment to our clients and are ready to help your team out with storage solutions, conditioning equipment, and more! Contact us today to find out more about our current product lines.

Top Advantages of Horizontal Directional Drilling

Horizontal directional drilling may seem like a strange move for oil and gas extraction. Since the beginning of our industry, vertical wells have been the standard, so it’s no surprise that some experts are skeptics of the method.

Even though HDD brings a literal new direction to our industry, many facility operators and drill site managers are starting to see the advantages of using this process to farm oil!.

What is Horizontal Directional Drilling

While you may just be hearing about HDD, the practice has been around in several industries for 26 years. Horizontal directional drilling is a controversial form of drilling for oil that involves installing pipes and other drilling essentials via a trenchless method. Also known as directional boring, it’s a revolutionary method for drill sites to obtain oil with less effort and energy than other directional drilling efforts.

When drilling companies opt to use horizontal drilling in their projects, a directional drilling machine is used to drill through a select path. This practice offers several benefits to both the drill site, as well as the owners of the land where the drilling takes place.

HDD Benefits

Aside from a quicker drilling project, horizontal directional drilling provides several other benefits that make the oil farming process a smoother experience.

Continued Land Use

Onshore drilling is a controversial subject for landowners giving up their property for drilling. In most cases, this means giving up the right to use their land and roads around the drill site. However, with horizontal drilling, there is a pre-set path developed during the planning period of the project.

This path underneath the used land allows for the continuation of normal property use, as well as ensuring the buildings and roadways surrounding the project maintain their integrity as drilling takes place.

Increased Reserve Recovery

Another huge advantage of HDD is that it offers more effective drainage of the target reservoir. With vertical drilling, there is only so much oil that a site can pull before it has to dig again. HDD presents increased exposure to the reservoir and allows for more production with less land interference; which brings us to our final benefit.

Less Damage to the Natural Environment

Environmental conservation has been one of our industry’s main efforts in 2019. So it only makes sense that we should be pushing for more horizontal directional drilling as a sustainable industry effort. With horizontal paths far below the surface of a piece of land, there is little to no disturbance within the natural environment aside from the actual drilling site.

Get Industry Updates and Reliable Facility Equipment From Pro-Gas, LLC

Horizontal directional drilling is just one of the many ways that the oil and gas industry is making changes for the future. Get the information you need about our industry straight from the source.

At Pro-Gas, LLC, we are providers of high-quality equipment to production facilities and drill sites. From fuel genies to storage options, we have the solutions to your facility’s production needs. Get in touch with us today to learn more about our product lines.

2019 Tariffs & Their Impact On Oil & Gas

No matter what market you examine these days, the 2019 tariffs are a hot topic. From China to Mexico, the United States government is making international waves that are threatening to crash into recent developments in oil and gas.

Even though in recent years our market has thrived, if changes are imposed, many industry leaders believe that tariffs could lead to a domino effect that will quickly impede our economic progress.

Presidential Tariffs Against Mexico

U.S. relations with our neighboring nation of Mexico have been relatively strained as of late. With the push for stronger borders, everything deemed negotiable seems to be on the table.

In June of 2019, President Trump proposed 5% tariffs on all U.S. exports to Mexico unless the country reduces the influx of citizens attempting to cross our borders illegally.

Geopolitics is no stranger to our industry, but experts who were once confident with international tariffs now say that this particular move could be a painful blow for our industry.

What Imposing on Mexico Means for the Oil & Gas Industry

According to an article from Forbes, if our nation continues down this path, the United States will quickly hand over our position in oil and gas to OPEC and Russia, Experts say this threat is very real because if Mexico decides to retaliate against Trump’s sanctions, oil and gas prices will drastically shift.

Currently, the U.S. imports 650,000 barrels of crude oil a day that stems from Mexico. Government data states that this alone is around 10 percent of our total crude imports.

Mexican oil is considered to be heavy and a necessity to help create diesel fuel and standard gasoline. If the Mexican government opts to fight back against Trump’s tariffs, then we could be seeing retaliating tariffs in the 25 percentiles, which would cripple our competitive advantage at an international level. This is why the race between Biden and Trump, can have lasting effects on the oil & gas industry.

Earlier Tariffs Create a Gray Future

After seeing the impacts of tariff threats in China, it’s no shock that imposing tariffs on a neighboring ally creates the fear of substantial economic tremors. However, it may only be a short-term problem.

Initially, threats against China spooked investors and the industry saw a record drop in market data. Throughout the next few weeks, our infrastructure has shown that the U.S. is still a leading producer in crude oil at 2 million barrels per day. Will tariffs on Mexico have a negative impact on our power? Only time will tell.

Get Oil & Gas News and More From Pro-Gas, LLC!

If you are the manager of a Texas facility and need updates on the goings-on in our industry, Pro-Gas, LLC has your back! Not only are we on top of recent news, but we also provide quality equipment to facilities, drill, and pipeline construction sites. We want your next project to be a successful one! Get in touch with us to find out more about our product lines.

The Importance of Infrastructure in Oil and Gas

We’ve all heard the buzz in the news about the need for improvements in the nation’s infrastructure. Better infrastructure generally means a better world for our communities, but what do these efforts have to do with the oil and gas industry?

The answer is a lot. Over the last few years, infrastructure in oil and gas has been an industry priority and has developed at a very quick pace. Here are four of the biggest reasons why there are so many new facility projects, pipelines, and related developments that are all in place thanks to a push for better infrastructure.

Infrastructure in Oil and Gas Helps Keep Facilities Up with Technology Trends

Technology trends in oil and gas have become more important than ever. Many industrial facilities now rely on digital improvements to make management an easier task. Without the efforts of technological infrastructure, our industry would have a much harder time with items like real-time performance management and other advancements that drive up our value in the economy.

Greater Delivery Possibilities

More development in general means that we have even more opportunities to create delivery outlets for the masses. The need for better roads and more buildings couldn’t have come at a better time for our facilities. Also, the impact of the infrastructure push has begun to move our industry into a more environmentally-friendly territory.

Since we’ve been pushing the “green” effort into our drilling projects and general management, a surplus of more pipelines and delivery sites will not only be great for the average consumer but will also minimize the environmental risks involved with the projects.

More Production Means a Greater Economy

Within oil and gas, economics is always the bottom line and the deciding factor driving growth. Our success is all about the supply and demand for oil and gas products that are exported from our nation. With expanded infrastructure, we can continue to produce more oil and gas, retaining our reputation as a globally-leading energy producer.

You Focus on Infrastructure, While Pro-Gas Meets Your Facility Needs

The development of new infrastructure in oil and gas can be a taxing project for facilities to take on. In order to have your standard projects running smoothly during this time, a location needs reliable equipment that will last throughout any job.

Pro-Gas, LLC is a Dallas-based company that provides elite equipment to facilities and drill sites, in order to improve the efforts at their location. Contact us today to find out more about our current product lines!

Top Digital Trends to Look Out for in the Oil and Gas Industry

2019 has proven to be a great year for advancements in the oil and gas industry. Across the nation, technological trends are constantly developing and shaping oil and gas production facilities and drilling sites.

What once seemed like a crude industry has now become one that eagerly looks towards the horizon of current digital trends and how they can improve the delivery of natural gas products and the management of local facilities.

Looking Towards “The Cloud”

Be prepared to see top organizations in the oil and gas industry begin to lean into the “cloud-first” strategy with their business approaches. The cloud has become a familiar place where information is securely stored and data is shared freely between approved users, and our industry can greatly benefit from its use!

Industry experts predict that production facilities will soon begin to roll out and transfer new projects and data interfacing within a secure cloud. This will lead to a more organized approach to upcoming extraction projects and production plans, while also speeding up facility efforts as a whole.

Real-Time Performance Management

Within the oil and gas industry, asset performance management is a critical initiative when keeping track of upstream and downstream operations at excavation, drilling, and production locations. Asset performance management as a whole focuses on risk and reliability and long-term organization initiatives and is important driver for growth in the oil and gas industry.

By focusing industry efforts into digitally-based initiatives, we will now have the capabilities to track real-time oil and gas equipment performance that enables us to ensure worker safety at sites across the nation.

Overhauled IT Infrastructure

At the core of every digital trend on the rise in our industry is the biggest initiative yet; the evolution of our current IT infrastructure.

By performing a complete overhaul at a facility, business growth and enterprise value will shoot through the roof. With new infrastructure in place, something as advanced as an SAP Test Environment for a site can be digitally completed within minutes. These types of advancements are what will continue to drive the overall value of our industry as newer options for energy begin to saturate the current market.

Stay Informed and Up-To-Date with Pro-Gas, LLC

The oil and gas industry is always on the evolutionary uptick. Don’t let your company or facility fall behind, especially when it comes to the quality of equipment used at your sites. When you put your trust in Pro-Gas, you are gaining the help of oil industry professionals that are always a step ahead of what makes our industry great.

If your site needs reliable equipment outside of the completely digital spectrum, turn to us for the best in NGL storage, JT skids, and more. Contact us today to find out more about the availability of our products.